CVE-2023-25018 : Security Advisory and Response

This CVE-2023-25018 pertains to a reflected Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Rifartek IOT Wall, allowing an authenticated remote attacker to inject JavaScript code.

Understanding CVE-2023-25018

This vulnerability is categorized as a reflected XSS (Cross-site scripting) issue in the transportation function of the RIFARTEK IOT Wall. It can be exploited by an authenticated remote attacker with general user privileges.

What is CVE-2023-25018?

CVE-2023-25018 involves insufficient input filtering in the transportation function of Rifartek IOT Wall, enabling an attacker to inject and execute malicious JavaScript code through a reflected XSS attack.

The Impact of CVE-2023-25018

The impact of this vulnerability is rated as medium with a base CVSS score of 5.4. The confidentiality and integrity impacts are low, while the availability impact is none. This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized access, data manipulation, and potentially further exploitation of affected systems.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-25018

This section details the technical aspects of the CVE-2023-25018 vulnerability in Rifartek IOT Wall.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability stems from insufficient input filtering in the transportation function of Rifartek IOT Wall, allowing an attacker to inject and execute JavaScript code through a reflected XSS attack.

Affected Systems and Versions

The affected product is Rifartek IOT Wall version 22. This specific version is vulnerable to the reflected XSS attack due to inadequate user input filtering.

Exploitation Mechanism

An authenticated remote attacker with general user privileges can exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious JavaScript code into user input fields, potentially leading to a reflected XSS attack.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2023-25018 and enhance the security of Rifartek IOT Wall, the following mitigation steps and preventive measures can be taken.

Immediate Steps to Take

Update Rifartek IOT Wall to version 30 or the latest available version to patch the reflected XSS vulnerability.
Implement input validation and filtering mechanisms to sanitize user input and prevent malicious script injection.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regularly monitor and update security measures to address emerging threats and vulnerabilities.
Conduct security audits and assessments to identify and remediate potential security weaknesses in the system.

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about security updates and patches released by Rifartek for IOT Wall. Promptly apply relevant updates to ensure the security of the system and protect against known vulnerabilities.