CVE-2023-1941 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

This CVE record pertains to a critical vulnerability identified in SourceCodester Simple and Beautiful Shopping Cart System version 1.0, involving an SQL injection exploit through the 'login.php' file.

Understanding CVE-2023-1941

This section will delve into the specifics regarding CVE-2023-1941, including its impact, technical details, and mitigation strategies.

What is CVE-2023-1941?

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2023-1941 affects SourceCodester Simple and Beautiful Shopping Cart System version 1.0. It involves a critical SQL injection flaw that arises from improper handling of user input in the 'login.php' file. This vulnerability could be exploited remotely, posing a significant risk to the affected systems.

The Impact of CVE-2023-1941

With a CVSS v2 base score of 7.5 and a CVSS v3 base score of 7.3 (High severity), this vulnerability has the potential to be exploited maliciously to execute arbitrary SQL queries on the affected system. Unauthorized access to sensitive data, data manipulation, and further system compromise are among the risks associated with this vulnerability.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-1941

In this section, we will explore the technical aspects of CVE-2023-1941, including the vulnerability description, affected systems and versions, and the exploitation mechanism.

Vulnerability Description

The SQL injection vulnerability in the 'login.php' file of SourceCodester Simple and Beautiful Shopping Cart System 1.0 allows attackers to manipulate the 'username' and 'password' arguments to execute malicious SQL queries, potentially compromising the integrity and confidentiality of the data stored in the system.

Affected Systems and Versions

The vulnerability impacts SourceCodester Simple and Beautiful Shopping Cart System version 1.0. Users of this specific version are at risk of exploitation if proper security measures are not implemented promptly.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can leverage the SQL injection vulnerability in the 'login.php' file to inject malicious SQL statements, bypass authentication mechanisms, and gain unauthorized access to the system. This exploitation technique can lead to data exfiltration, unauthorized data modification, and other security breaches.

Mitigation and Prevention

To safeguard systems from the risks posed by CVE-2023-1941, immediate steps should be taken, complemented by long-term security practices and timely updates.

Immediate Steps to Take

Disable or restrict access to the vulnerable 'login.php' file.
Implement input validation and sanitization to prevent SQL injection attacks.
Monitor system logs for any suspicious activities or potential exploitation attempts.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regularly apply security patches and updates to the SourceCodester Simple and Beautiful Shopping Cart System.
Conduct security assessments and penetration testing to identify and remediate vulnerabilities proactively.
Educate users and administrators about secure coding practices and the risks associated with SQL injection vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

SourceCodester should release a patch or update that addresses the SQL injection vulnerability in the 'login.php' file of Simple and Beautiful Shopping Cart System version 1.0. Users are advised to apply patches promptly and ensure their systems are up to date to mitigate the risk of exploitation.