CVE-2023-1481 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

This CVE record pertains to a cross-site scripting vulnerability identified in the SourceCodester Monitoring of Students Cyber Accounts System version 1.0.

Understanding CVE-2023-1481

This vulnerability allows attackers to execute malicious scripts in the context of a user's session on the affected system.

What is CVE-2023-1481?

The CVE-2023-1481 vulnerability is classified as a cross-site scripting (XSS) flaw within the SourceCodester Monitoring of Students Cyber Accounts System 1.0. By manipulating the 'id' parameter with specific input, an attacker can inject and execute arbitrary scripts, potentially compromising user data and sessions.

The Impact of CVE-2023-1481

This vulnerability poses a low-level threat with a base score of 3.5 according to the CVSS scoring system. Although considered low severity, exploitation of this flaw could lead to unauthorized access, data theft, and potentially larger security breaches within the affected system.

Technical Details of CVE-2023-1481

The vulnerability affects the POST Parameter Handler module within the SourceCodester Monitoring of Students Cyber Accounts System version 1.0.

Vulnerability Description

The flaw arises from improper input validation in the 'id' parameter of the 'modules/balance/index.php?view=balancelist' file, allowing for the insertion of malicious code.

Affected Systems and Versions

Vendor: SourceCodester
Product: Monitoring of Students Cyber Accounts System
Affected Version: 1.0
Module: POST Parameter Handler

Exploitation Mechanism

Exploitation of CVE-2023-1481 involves manipulating the 'id' parameter with crafted input to inject and execute arbitrary scripts remotely, resulting in a cross-site scripting attack.

Mitigation and Prevention

To safeguard systems from CVE-2023-1481, it is crucial to implement the following security measures:

Immediate Steps to Take

Validate and sanitize user inputs to prevent malicious script injections.
Regularly monitor and update security patches for the affected system.

Long-Term Security Practices

Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing to identify and address vulnerabilities.
Educate developers and administrators on secure coding practices to mitigate XSS risks.

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about security advisories and updates from SourceCodester to apply patches promptly and mitigate the risk of exploitation.