CVE-2022-41563 : Security Advisory and Response

A Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been discovered in TIBCO JasperReports Server, allowing a low privileged attacker to execute malicious code on the affected system. This article provides an overview, impact, technical details, and mitigation steps for CVE-2022-41563.

Understanding CVE-2022-41563

This section delves into the specifics of the vulnerability, its impact, affected systems, and how attackers can exploit it.

What is CVE-2022-41563?

The Dashboard component of TIBCO JasperReports Server contains a vulnerability that enables a low privileged attacker to execute Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks through network access, leading to potential system compromise.

The Impact of CVE-2022-41563

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow attackers to execute commands with the affected user's privileges, posing a significant security risk. The vulnerability requires human interaction from a non-attacker individual.

Technical Details of CVE-2022-41563

This section provides detailed technical insights into the vulnerability, affected systems, and the mechanism of exploitation.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in TIBCO JasperReports Server allows attackers to execute Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks by leveraging network access and Dashboard component interactions.

Affected Systems and Versions

The vulnerability impacts various versions of TIBCO JasperReports Server, Developer Edition, and versions for AWS Marketplace and Microsoft Azure, including specific versions detailed in the descriptions.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers with network access and low privileges can exploit the vulnerability to execute Stored Cross Site Scripting (XSS) attacks, requiring interaction from individuals other than the attacker.

Mitigation and Prevention

This section outlines immediate and long-term steps to mitigate the risks posed by CVE-2022-41563 and prevent potential exploitation.

Immediate Steps to Take

TIBCO has issued updated versions of the affected components to address the vulnerability. Users are advised to update to the following versions:

TIBCO JasperReports Server versions 8.0.3 or later
TIBCO JasperReports Server version 8.1.1 or later
TIBCO JasperReports Server - Developer Edition versions 8.1.1 or later
TIBCO JasperReports Server for AWS Marketplace versions 8.0.3 or later
TIBCO JasperReports Server for AWS Marketplace version 8.1.1 or later
TIBCO JasperReports Server for Microsoft Azure versions 8.0.3 or later
TIBCO JasperReports Server for Microsoft Azure version 8.1.1 or later

Long-Term Security Practices

In addition to immediate updates, organizations should enforce robust security practices, conduct regular security assessments, and educate users on safe cybersecurity practices.

Patching and Updates

Regularly apply security patches and updates for all software components to ensure systems remain protected against known vulnerabilities.