CVE-2022-40751 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

IBM UrbanCode Deploy (UCD) versions between 6.2.7.0 to 7.2.3.1 are affected by a vulnerability that may allow a user with administrative privileges to recover a saved credential for LDAP searches. This could lead to information disclosure and poses a medium severity threat.

Understanding CVE-2022-40751

This section provides detailed insights into the CVE-2022-40751 vulnerability affecting IBM UrbanCode Deploy.

What is CVE-2022-40751?

IBM UrbanCode Deploy versions from 6.2.7.0 to 7.2.3.1 are susceptible to an information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker with administrative privileges could potentially retrieve previously saved credentials for carrying out LDAP searches.

The Impact of CVE-2022-40751

The exploitation of this vulnerability could result in unauthorized access to sensitive information, especially if the retrieved credentials are used maliciously. The confidentiality of data might be compromised, posing a risk to the overall security posture.

Technical Details of CVE-2022-40751

In this section, we delve into the specific technical aspects of the CVE-2022-40751 vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability arises from insufficient protection of credentials in IBM UrbanCode Deploy versions between 6.2.7.0 and 7.2.3.1, enabling users with specific privileges to extract saved credentials meant for LDAP searches.

Affected Systems and Versions

IBM UrbanCode Deploy versions 6.2.7.0 to 6.2.7.17, 7.0.0.0 to 7.0.5.12, 7.1.0.0 to 7.1.2.8, and 7.2.0.0 to 7.2.3.1 are impacted by this vulnerability.

Exploitation Mechanism

An attacker with administrative permissions can exploit this flaw by leveraging the 'Manage Security' authorization to extract and abuse saved credentials intended for authenticated LDAP searches.

Mitigation and Prevention

This section outlines the necessary actions to mitigate and prevent the exploitation of CVE-2022-40751.

Immediate Steps to Take

Organizations are advised to update IBM UrbanCode Deploy to the patched versions provided by IBM. Additionally, restricting administrative privileges can help reduce the risk associated with this vulnerability.

Long-Term Security Practices

Implementing the principle of least privilege, regularly reviewing and rotating credentials, and monitoring LDAP search activities can enhance the overall security posture and prevent unauthorized access.

Patching and Updates

It is crucial to apply security patches released by IBM for the affected versions of UrbanCode Deploy to remediate the vulnerability and ensure the protection of sensitive data.