CVE-2022-22301 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

This article provides detailed information about CVE-2022-22301, a vulnerability found in Fortinet FortiAP-C products.

Understanding CVE-2022-22301

CVE-2022-22301 is an OS Command vulnerability affecting Fortinet FortiAP-C products, allowing unauthorized command execution.

What is CVE-2022-22301?

The vulnerability occurs in FortiAP-C console versions 5.4.0 through 5.4.3 and 5.2.0 through 5.2.1. It enables authenticated attackers to run CLI commands with crafted arguments.

The Impact of CVE-2022-22301

With a CVSS base score of 7.3 and high severity levels in confidentiality, integrity, and availability, the vulnerability poses a significant risk. Attackers can execute unauthorized commands with low privileges required.

Technical Details of CVE-2022-22301

This section delves into the specifics of the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The flaw arises from improper neutralization of special elements in CLI commands, enabling attackers to execute unauthorized commands.

Affected Systems and Versions

Fortinet FortiAP-C versions 5.4.0 to 5.4.3 and 5.2.0 to 5.2.1 are impacted by this vulnerability.

Exploitation Mechanism

Authenticated attackers can exploit the vulnerability by running CLI commands with specially crafted arguments.

Mitigation and Prevention

Discover how to mitigate and prevent potential exploitation of this vulnerability.

Immediate Steps to Take

Implement access controls, monitor and filter CLI commands, and restrict command execution to essential functions.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regularly update FortiAP-C devices, apply security patches promptly, and conduct security awareness training to prevent future incidents.

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about security updates from Fortinet, apply patches as soon as they are released, and follow best practices to secure your network against similar vulnerabilities in the future.