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CVE-2021-45456 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about the command injection vulnerability in Apache Kylin 4.0.0 (CVE-2021-45456) that allows unauthorized commands execution. Find mitigation steps and preventive measures here.

Apache Kylin 4.0.0 is vulnerable to a command injection due to a mismatch in project validation, potentially allowing unauthorized commands to be executed.

Understanding CVE-2021-45456

Apache Kylin 4.0.0 is affected by a command injection vulnerability that may lead to unauthorized command execution.

What is CVE-2021-45456?

Apache Kylin fails to properly validate project names, allowing an attacker to inject and execute unauthorized commands via DiagnosisService, affecting version 4.0.0.

The Impact of CVE-2021-45456

The vulnerability may lead to command injection, enabling attackers to execute malicious commands against the system, potentially resulting in unauthorized access or data compromise.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-45456

Apache Kylin 4.0.0 vulnerability details.

Vulnerability Description

        Apache Kylin lacks sufficient validation of project names, leading to a command injection vulnerability.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Apache Kylin 4.0.0

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attackers can exploit the mismatch in project name validation to inject and execute unauthorized commands.

Mitigation and Prevention

Mitigation steps for CVE-2021-45456.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Users of Apache Kylin 4.0.0 should upgrade to version 4.0.1.
        Apply the provided patch at https://github.com/apache/kylin/pull/1781.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update Apache Kylin to the latest version to address security vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about security patches and promptly apply updates to safeguard against known vulnerabilities.

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