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CVE-2021-41690 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2021-41690, a vulnerability in DCMTK through 3.6.6 leading to memory leaks and potential DoS attacks. Discover impacted systems, exploitation details, and mitigation steps.

DCMTK through 3.6.6 has a memory handling vulnerability that can lead to a DoS attack due to improper memory allocation.

Understanding CVE-2021-41690

What is CVE-2021-41690?

DCMTK through version 3.6.6 does not manage memory deallocation correctly, resulting in a global memory leak when specific requests are sent to the dcmqrdb program.

The Impact of CVE-2021-41690

This vulnerability can be exploited by attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) attack due to the memory leak.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-41690

Vulnerability Description

The malloced memory for storing file information is not properly freed, leading to a memory leak when certain requests are made to the dcmqrdb program.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Vendor: N/A
        Product: N/A
        Version: Up to 3.6.6

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by sending specific requests to the dcmqrdb program, causing a memory leak and enabling DoS attacks.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply the latest patches provided by the vendor.
        Restrict network access to vulnerable systems.
        Monitor for any unusual memory consumption.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Conduct regular security audits and code reviews.
        Educate developers on secure coding practices.
        Implement intrusion detection systems to detect abnormal behavior.

Patching and Updates

Ensure timely patching of software to address the memory handling issue.

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