CVE-2021-38149 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

A detailed overview of CVE-2021-38149, a XSS vulnerability in Chikitsa Patient Management System 2.0.0 that allows XSS attacks.

Understanding CVE-2021-38149

This section covers the impact, technical details, and mitigation strategies related to CVE-2021-38149.

What is CVE-2021-38149?

The vulnerability CVE-2021-38149 exists in index.php/admin/add_user in Chikitsa Patient Management System 2.0.0, enabling attackers to execute XSS attacks.

The Impact of CVE-2021-38149

The XSS vulnerability in Chikitsa Patient Management System 2.0.0 can be exploited by malicious actors to inject and execute arbitrary scripts, leading to data theft, session hijacking, and potentially full system compromise.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-38149

Explore the specific details of the vulnerability, affected systems, and the exploitation mechanism.

Vulnerability Description

Chikitsa Patient Management System 2.0.0 is prone to XSS attacks via the index.php/admin/add_user endpoint, allowing threat actors to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users.

Affected Systems and Versions

The XSS vulnerability impacts Chikitsa Patient Management System version 2.0.0.

Exploitation Mechanism

By exploiting the XSS vulnerability in Chikitsa Patient Management System 2.0.0, attackers can craft and execute scripts that target unsuspecting users, compromising their sensitive data.

Mitigation and Prevention

Learn about the immediate steps to secure systems, establish long-term security practices, and apply necessary patches and updates.

Immediate Steps to Take

System administrators should consider implementing input validation mechanisms, securing user inputs, and restricting access to vulnerable endpoints to mitigate the risk of XSS attacks.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regular security assessments, vulnerability scanning, and employee training on safe coding practices can help prevent XSS vulnerabilities in web applications.

Patching and Updates

Developers should promptly apply security patches released by the software vendor to address the XSS vulnerability in Chikitsa Patient Management System 2.0.0.