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CVE-2021-3649 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Discover the impact of CVE-2021-3649, an Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity vulnerability in chatwoot/chatwoot. Learn about affected versions, exploitation, and mitigation steps.

A detailed overview of the Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity vulnerability found in chatwoot/chatwoot.

Understanding CVE-2021-3649

This vulnerability affects chatwoot, making it susceptible to Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity.

What is CVE-2021-3649?

CVE-2021-3649, also known as Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity in chatwoot/chatwoot, is a security vulnerability that allows attackers to exploit the inefficient regular expression complexity present in the chatwoot software.

The Impact of CVE-2021-3649

The impact of this vulnerability is rated as high with a base score of 7.5, posing a significant risk to the availability of the affected systems. The attack complexity is low, but the availability impact is high.

Technical Details of CVE-2021-3649

Exploring the technical aspects of the CVE-2021-3649 vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability arises due to inefficient regular expression complexity within the chatwoot software, potentially leading to exploitation by malicious actors.

Affected Systems and Versions

The vulnerability affects chatwoot versions less than or equal to 1.11.1, particularly impacting instances with custom versions.

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network without requiring any specific privileges, making it a critical issue for systems running the affected chatwoot versions.

Mitigation and Prevention

Understanding how to mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2021-3649.

Immediate Steps to Take

System administrators are advised to update chatwoot to a version beyond 1.11.1 to eliminate the vulnerability. Additionally, monitoring network traffic for any suspicious activities is crucial.

Long-Term Security Practices

Implementing secure coding practices and regular security audits can help prevent similar vulnerabilities from emerging in the future.

Patching and Updates

Regularly applying security patches and updates provided by chatwoot is essential to ensure the system remains protected against known vulnerabilities.

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