Learn about CVE-2021-24320, a vulnerability in the Bello - Directory & Listing WordPress theme allowing unauthenticated reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks. Find out the impact, technical details, and mitigation strategies.
A detailed overview of CVE-2021-24320, a vulnerability in the Bello - Directory & Listing WordPress theme that can lead to Cross-Site Scripting issues if not properly sanitized and escaped.
Understanding CVE-2021-24320
This section will cover the impact, technical details, and mitigation strategies related to CVE-2021-24320.
What is CVE-2021-24320?
The Bello - Directory & Listing WordPress theme before 1.6.0 is vulnerable to unauthenticated reflected Cross-Site Scripting due to improper sanitization of various parameters on its listing page.
The Impact of CVE-2021-24320
The vulnerability can allow attackers to execute malicious scripts in the context of a user's session, leading to potential data theft, unauthorized actions, and compromised website integrity.
Technical Details of CVE-2021-24320
Below are the technical aspects of the CVE-2021-24320 vulnerability.
Vulnerability Description
The issue arises from the theme's failure to appropriately sanitize and escape parameters like listing_list_view, bt_bb_listing_field_my_lat, bt_bb_listing_field_my_lng, and others on its listing page.
Affected Systems and Versions
The Bello - Directory & Listing theme versions prior to 1.6.0 are affected by this vulnerability.
Exploitation Mechanism
Exploiting this vulnerability involves injecting and executing malicious scripts through the vulnerable parameters to perform Cross-Site Scripting attacks.
Mitigation and Prevention
This section focuses on steps to mitigate the risks associated with CVE-2021-24320.
Immediate Steps to Take
Website administrators should immediately update the Bello theme to version 1.6.0 or higher to patch the vulnerability.
Long-Term Security Practices
Implement secure coding practices, conduct regular security audits, and educate developers on secure coding techniques to prevent similar vulnerabilities in the future.
Patching and Updates
Stay informed about security updates for themes and plugins, apply patches promptly, and monitor security mailing lists for any related advisories.