CVE-2020-9018 : Security Advisory and Response

LiteCart through 2.2.1 allows admin/?app=users&doc=edit_user CSRF to add a user.

Understanding CVE-2020-9018

LiteCart through version 2.2.1 is vulnerable to a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attack that enables an attacker to add a user through a specific URL.

What is CVE-2020-9018?

LiteCart, up to version 2.2.1, contains a security flaw that allows unauthorized users to manipulate the system by exploiting a CSRF vulnerability in the user editing functionality.

The Impact of CVE-2020-9018

This vulnerability could lead to unauthorized users gaining access to the system and potentially adding malicious users, compromising the integrity and security of the application.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-9018

LiteCart version 2.2.1 is susceptible to a CSRF attack that allows an attacker to perform unauthorized actions through the user editing feature.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in LiteCart allows an attacker to forge requests that can add a user without proper authentication, potentially leading to unauthorized access.

Affected Systems and Versions

LiteCart versions up to 2.2.1 are affected by this vulnerability.

Exploitation Mechanism

An attacker can craft a malicious URL and trick an authenticated user into clicking it, thereby executing unauthorized actions like adding a user.

Mitigation and Prevention

It is crucial to take immediate steps to mitigate the risks posed by CVE-2020-9018.

Immediate Steps to Take

Implement proper input validation and authentication mechanisms to prevent CSRF attacks.
Regularly monitor user accounts for any unauthorized additions.

Long-Term Security Practices

Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing to identify and address vulnerabilities.
Educate users and administrators about the risks of clicking on unknown or suspicious links.

Patching and Updates

Update LiteCart to the latest version to ensure that security patches addressing this vulnerability are applied.