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CVE-2020-5361 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2020-5361 affecting select Dell Client platforms. Understand the impact, technical details, and mitigation steps for this BIOS password reset vulnerability.

Dell BIOS Password Reset Vulnerability

Understanding CVE-2020-5361

What is CVE-2020-5361?

CVE-2020-5361 is a vulnerability affecting select Dell Client Commercial and Consumer platforms that support a BIOS password reset capability. Unauthorized password generation tools can be used by attackers to reset BIOS passwords and BIOS-managed Hard Disk Drive (HDD) passwords.

The Impact of CVE-2020-5361

This vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated attacker with physical access to bypass security restrictions for BIOS Setup configuration, HDD access, and BIOS pre-boot authentication.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-5361

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability stems from a weak password recovery mechanism for forgotten passwords on Dell platforms.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: CPG BIOS
        Vendor: Dell
        Versions: All

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Physical
        Privileges Required: None
        Scope: Changed
        User Interaction: None
        CVSS Base Score: 5.1 (Medium)

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Dell recommends updating BIOS versions to mitigate the vulnerability.
        Implement strong physical security measures to prevent unauthorized access.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor and update BIOS versions on affected systems.
        Educate users on secure password practices and physical security measures.

Patching and Updates

        Dell may release patches or updates to address this vulnerability.

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