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CVE-2020-3118 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2020-3118, a high-severity vulnerability in Cisco IOS XR Software allowing arbitrary code execution. Find mitigation steps and affected versions here.

A vulnerability in the Cisco Discovery Protocol implementation for Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a reload on an affected device.

Understanding CVE-2020-3118

This CVE involves a vulnerability in Cisco IOS XR Software that could lead to arbitrary code execution by an attacker.

What is CVE-2020-3118?

The vulnerability in Cisco Discovery Protocol implementation allows an adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary code or trigger a device reload.

The Impact of CVE-2020-3118

        CVSS Base Score: 8.8 (High Severity)
        Attack Vector: Adjacent Network
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: High
        Availability Impact: High

Technical Details of CVE-2020-3118

This section provides more technical insights into the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability arises from improper validation of string input from specific fields in Cisco Discovery Protocol messages.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: Cisco IOS XR Software
        Vendor: Cisco
        Vulnerable Versions: Less than 6.6.3

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attackers can exploit this by sending a malicious Cisco Discovery Protocol packet to the affected device.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protect your systems from this vulnerability with the following steps:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply vendor patches promptly
        Implement network segmentation
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activity

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch software
        Conduct security training for staff

Patching and Updates

        Refer to the vendor's security advisory for patch details

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