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CVE-2020-25725 : What You Need to Know

Learn about CVE-2020-25725 affecting Xpdf 4.02. This Medium-severity vulnerability allows local attackers to cause a heap-use-after-free issue, impacting availability. Find mitigation steps here.

Xpdf 4.02 has a vulnerability that leads to a

heap-use-after-free
issue due to incorrect handling of nested Type 3 characters, impacting the
SplashOutputDev::endType3Char
function.

Understanding CVE-2020-25725

In Xpdf 4.02, a flaw in handling Type 3 characters can result in a

heap-use-after-free
problem, affecting the
SplashOutputDev::endType3Char
function.

What is CVE-2020-25725?

The vulnerability in Xpdf 4.02 arises from improper handling of nested Type 3 characters, leading to a

heap-use-after-free
problem in the
SplashOutputDev::endType3Char
function.

The Impact of CVE-2020-25725

The vulnerability has a CVSS base score of 5 (Medium severity) with a high availability impact. It requires user interaction and low privileges to exploit, with a low attack complexity and vector being local.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-25725

Xpdf 4.02 vulnerability details and impact.

Vulnerability Description

        Xpdf 4.02 suffers from a
        heap-use-after-free
        issue due to incorrect handling of nested Type 3 characters.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: xpdf
        Vendor: Glyph & Cog
        Version: 4.02

Exploitation Mechanism

        The vulnerability occurs when the
        t3GlyphStack->cache
        is accessed after being freed, leading to a
        heap-use-after-free
        problem.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2020-25725.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply vendor patches promptly to address the vulnerability.
        Avoid opening untrusted PDF files to mitigate potential exploitation.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and apply security patches to prevent similar vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        Check for and apply updates from Glyph & Cog to fix the vulnerability.

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