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CVE-2020-1979 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Discover a high-severity format string vulnerability in PAN-OS log daemon on Panorama allowing network-based attackers to execute arbitrary code. Learn about the impact, affected systems, and mitigation steps.

A format string vulnerability in the PAN-OS log daemon (logd) on Panorama allows a network-based attacker to execute arbitrary code, bypass restricted shell, and escalate privileges.

Understanding CVE-2020-1979

A high-severity vulnerability in PAN-OS log daemon (logd) on Panorama affecting Palo Alto Networks devices.

What is CVE-2020-1979?

        A format string vulnerability in PAN-OS log daemon on Panorama
        Allows network-based attackers to execute arbitrary code
        Impacting PAN-OS 8.1 versions earlier than 8.1.13 on Panorama

The Impact of CVE-2020-1979

        CVSS Score: 8.1 (High Severity)
        Attack Complexity: High
        Attack Vector: Network
        Privileges Required: None
        Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability Impact: High

Technical Details of CVE-2020-1979

A detailed technical overview of the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        Exploitable format string issue in PAN-OS log daemon
        Allows attackers to bypass restricted shell and escalate privileges

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected: PAN-OS 8.1 versions less than 8.1.13 on Panorama
        Unaffected: PAN-OS 7.1, 9.0, and later versions

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attacker with network access and knowledge of registered devices
        Access to Panorama management interfaces required

Mitigation and Prevention

Measures to address the vulnerability.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Ensure PAN-OS 8.1.13 or later is deployed
        Monitor and restrict access to Panorama management interfaces

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regular security reviews and audits
        Implement network segmentation and access controls

Patching and Updates

        Vulnerability fixed in PAN-OS 8.1.13 and subsequent versions

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