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CVE-2020-12414 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2020-12414 affecting Firefox for iOS < 27. Understand the impact, affected systems, exploitation, and mitigation steps to secure your browsing data.

Firefox for iOS version less than 27 is affected by a vulnerability related to IndexedDB not being cleared when leaving private browsing mode.

Understanding CVE-2020-12414

This CVE identifies a security issue in Firefox for iOS that allows IndexedDB to persist in private browsing mode, potentially compromising user privacy.

What is CVE-2020-12414?

The vulnerability arises from incorrect usage of the API for WKWebViewConfiguration, requiring the deletion of the private instance of the object when exiting private mode in Firefox for iOS.

The Impact of CVE-2020-12414

The vulnerability allows for the persistence of IndexedDB data in private browsing mode, potentially exposing sensitive information to unauthorized access.

Technical Details of CVE-2020-12414

Firefox for iOS version less than 27 is susceptible to the following:

Vulnerability Description

        IndexedDB is not cleared when leaving private browsing mode
        Incorrect usage of WKWebViewConfiguration API

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Firefox for iOS
        Vendor: Mozilla
        Versions Affected: < 27

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by malicious actors to access and retrieve IndexedDB data left behind in private browsing mode.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2020-12414, consider the following steps:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Firefox for iOS to version 27 or higher
        Clear browsing data regularly, especially when exiting private mode

Long-Term Security Practices

        Educate users on the importance of clearing browsing data
        Implement regular security updates and patches for Firefox for iOS
        Monitor and restrict access to IndexedDB storage

Patching and Updates

        Apply the latest patches and updates provided by Mozilla for Firefox for iOS to mitigate the vulnerability.

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