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CVE-2020-12126 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2020-12126, involving authentication bypass flaws in WAVLINK WN530H4 M30H4.V5030.190403 router, enabling unauthorized access and denial of service.

Multiple authentication bypass vulnerabilities in the /cgi-bin/ endpoint of the WAVLINK WN530H4 M30H4.V5030.190403 allow an attacker to leak router settings, change configuration variables, and cause denial of service via an unauthenticated endpoint.

Understanding CVE-2020-12126

This CVE involves multiple authentication bypass vulnerabilities in a specific endpoint of the WAVLINK WN530H4 router, enabling unauthorized access and potential denial of service attacks.

What is CVE-2020-12126?

The CVE-2020-12126 vulnerability pertains to the /cgi-bin/ endpoint of the WAVLINK WN530H4 M30H4.V5030.190403 router, allowing attackers to exploit authentication bypass issues for unauthorized access and disruptive actions.

The Impact of CVE-2020-12126

The vulnerability enables attackers to:

        Leak router settings
        Change configuration variables
        Cause denial of service through an unauthenticated endpoint

Technical Details of CVE-2020-12126

This section provides more in-depth technical insights into the CVE.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability allows unauthorized users to bypass authentication mechanisms in the /cgi-bin/ endpoint of the WAVLINK WN530H4 router, leading to various security risks.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Product: WAVLINK WN530H4
        Vulnerable Version: M30H4.V5030.190403

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit the authentication bypass vulnerabilities in the /cgi-bin/ endpoint to gain unauthorized access, manipulate router settings, and disrupt services without proper authentication.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2020-12126, follow these mitigation strategies:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Disable access to the /cgi-bin/ endpoint if not essential
        Implement strong, unique passwords for router access
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activities

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update router firmware to patch known vulnerabilities
        Conduct security audits to identify and address potential weaknesses

Patching and Updates

        Apply firmware updates provided by WAVLINK to fix the authentication bypass vulnerabilities

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