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CVE-2019-9903 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2019-9903 affecting Poppler 0.74.0. Understand the vulnerability, its impact, affected systems, exploitation, and mitigation steps to secure your systems.

Poppler 0.74.0 mishandles dict marking in PDFDoc::markObject(), leading to stack consumption in Dict::find(). An attacker can exploit this by providing a crafted PDF file to pdfunite.

Understanding CVE-2019-9903

In Poppler 0.74.0, a vulnerability exists due to mishandling of dict marking, resulting in stack consumption and potential exploitation by a specially crafted PDF file.

What is CVE-2019-9903?

Poppler 0.74.0's PDFDoc::markObject() function incorrectly handles dict marking, causing stack consumption in Dict::find(). This flaw allows attackers to trigger the issue by using a malicious PDF file.

The Impact of CVE-2019-9903

The vulnerability in Poppler 0.74.0 can lead to a stack-based buffer overflow, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code by enticing a user to open a malicious PDF file.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-9903

Poppler 0.74.0 vulnerability details and impact.

Vulnerability Description

        Found in PDFDoc::markObject() in Poppler 0.74.0
        Mishandles dict marking, leading to stack consumption in Dict::find()
        Exploitable by providing a crafted PDF file to pdfunite

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Poppler
        Version: 0.74.0

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attacker provides a specially crafted PDF file to the pdfunite binary

Mitigation and Prevention

Protect systems from CVE-2019-9903.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Poppler to a non-vulnerable version
        Avoid opening PDF files from untrusted sources

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and apply security patches
        Implement network and endpoint security measures

Patching and Updates

        Check for security advisories from Poppler and apply patches promptly

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