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CVE-2019-5142 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2019-5142, a command injection vulnerability in Moxa AWK-3131A firmware version 1.13, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands and gain full device control. Find mitigation steps and preventive measures.

The Moxa AWK-3131A firmware version 1.13 contains a vulnerability in its hostname feature that allows for command injection, potentially leading to complete device control.

Understanding CVE-2019-5142

This CVE involves a command injection vulnerability in the Moxa AWK-3131A firmware version 1.13, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary system commands.

What is CVE-2019-5142?

The vulnerability in the Moxa AWK-3131A firmware version 1.13 allows attackers to gain full control over the device by injecting malicious commands through the hostname feature.

The Impact of CVE-2019-5142

The vulnerability has a CVSS base score of 7.2 (High severity) with significant impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Attackers can exploit this flaw to execute unauthorized commands and compromise the device.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-5142

The technical aspects of the CVE-2019-5142 vulnerability are as follows:

Vulnerability Description

        The vulnerability involves improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command (OS Command Injection).

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Moxa
        Version: Moxa AWK-3131A Industrial IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n wireless AP/bridge/client version 1.13

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Network
        Privileges Required: High
        User Interaction: None
        Scope: Unchanged
        Exploitation can occur by providing crafted network configuration information.

Mitigation and Prevention

To address CVE-2019-5142, consider the following mitigation strategies:

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update the firmware to the latest version provided by the vendor.
        Implement strong authentication mechanisms to prevent unauthorized access.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor network traffic for any suspicious activities.
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing to identify vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about security advisories and patches released by the vendor.

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