CVE-2019-5112 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis
Learn about CVE-2019-5112 affecting Forma LMS 2.2.1. Discover the impact, technical details, and mitigation steps to secure your system against this SQL injection vulnerability.
Forma LMS 2.2.1 is susceptible to an SQL injection vulnerability in the authenticated section, allowing attackers to potentially access sensitive data.
Understanding CVE-2019-5112
Forma LMS 2.2.1 contains a security flaw that enables SQL injection attacks, posing a risk to the confidentiality and integrity of data.
What is CVE-2019-5112?
- An SQL injection vulnerability in Forma LMS 2.2.1's authenticated part allows for unauthorized database access and potential retrieval of user credentials.
- Attackers can exploit this by injecting malicious SQL commands through specific parameters.
- The vulnerability affects the /appLms/ajax.server.php URL and the filter_status parameter.
The Impact of CVE-2019-5112
- CVSS Base Score: 7.4 (High)
- Attack Vector: Network
- Attack Complexity: Low
- Privileges Required: Low
- Scope: Changed
- User Interaction: None
- Exploiting this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized database access, exposure of user credentials, and potentially compromising the underlying operating system.
Technical Details of CVE-2019-5112
Forma LMS 2.2.1's vulnerability is detailed below:
Vulnerability Description
- The flaw allows for SQL injection attacks in the authenticated section of Forma LMS 2.2.1.
Affected Systems and Versions
- Product: Forma
- Version: Forma LMS 2.2.1
Exploitation Mechanism
- Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by sending web requests with SQL injection payloads to the /appLms/ajax.server.php URL and the filter_status parameter.
Mitigation and Prevention
Protect your system from CVE-2019-5112 with the following measures:
Immediate Steps to Take
- Apply security patches or updates provided by the vendor.
- Monitor and restrict access to the vulnerable parts of Forma LMS.
- Implement network security measures to detect and block SQL injection attempts.
Long-Term Security Practices
- Regularly update and patch software to address known vulnerabilities.
- Conduct security assessments and penetration testing to identify and remediate weaknesses.
- Educate users on secure coding practices and the risks of SQL injection attacks.
Patching and Updates
- Stay informed about security advisories and updates from Forma to address CVE-2019-5112.