CVE-2019-5109 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Forma LMS 2.2.1 has SQL injection vulnerabilities in the authenticated section, potentially leading to data extraction and unauthorized access.

Understanding CVE-2019-5109

Forma LMS 2.2.1 is susceptible to SQL injection attacks, allowing attackers to compromise data and potentially gain system access.

What is CVE-2019-5109?

SQL injection vulnerabilities in Forma LMS 2.2.1's authenticated section enable attackers to execute malicious SQL commands through specially crafted web requests.
Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to access databases, user credentials, and potentially the underlying operating system.

The Impact of CVE-2019-5109

CVSS v3.0 Base Score: 7.4 (High)
Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability Impact: Low
Privileges Required: Low
Scope: Changed
No user interaction required

Technical Details of CVE-2019-5109

Forma LMS 2.2.1's vulnerability details and affected systems.

Vulnerability Description

Forma LMS 2.2.1 is prone to SQL injection attacks in the authenticated section.

Affected Systems and Versions

Product: Forma
Version: Forma LMS 2.2.1

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers exploit the vulnerability by sending specially crafted web requests containing SQL injection payloads.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2019-5109.

Immediate Steps to Take

Apply security patches or updates provided by the vendor.
Implement input validation to sanitize user inputs and prevent SQL injection attacks.
Monitor and analyze web requests for suspicious activities.

Long-Term Security Practices

Regularly update and patch software to address known vulnerabilities.
Conduct security assessments and penetration testing to identify and remediate weaknesses.
Educate users and administrators on secure coding practices and the risks of SQL injection.

Patching and Updates

Stay informed about security advisories and updates from Forma to address CVE-2019-5109.