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CVE-2019-0001 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2019-0001 affecting Junos OS on MX Series devices. Understand the impact, affected versions, and mitigation steps. Update to secure versions to prevent service crashes.

An issue can occur on MX Series devices with dynamic VLAN configuration, triggering an uncontrolled recursion loop in the Broadband Edge subscriber management daemon (bbe-smgd), potentially leading to high CPU usage and service crashes.

Understanding CVE-2019-0001

This CVE involves a vulnerability in Junos OS affecting MX Series devices, potentially causing denial of service due to uncontrolled recursion.

What is CVE-2019-0001?

        Receipt of malformed packets on MX Series devices with dynamic VLAN configuration can trigger uncontrolled recursion in bbe-smgd.
        Affected Junos OS versions include 16.1 to 18.2.

The Impact of CVE-2019-0001

        CVSS Base Score: 7.5 (High)
        Attack Vector: Network
        Availability Impact: High
        No malicious exploitation reported by Juniper SIRT.

Technical Details of CVE-2019-0001

This section provides detailed technical information about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        Malformed packets can lead to uncontrolled recursion in bbe-smgd, causing high CPU usage and service crashes.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Platforms: MX Series
        Products: Junos OS
        Versions: 16.1 to 18.2

Exploitation Mechanism

        Low attack complexity
        No privileges required
        No user interaction needed
        Scope remains unchanged

Mitigation and Prevention

Learn how to mitigate and prevent the CVE-2019-0001 vulnerability.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update Junos OS to the fixed versions: 16.1R7-S1, 16.2R2-S7, 17.1R2-S10, 17.1R3, 17.2R3, 17.3R3-S1, 17.4R2, 18.1R3, 18.2R2, 18.3R1, or later.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor and update network devices.
        Implement proper VLAN configurations and security measures.

Patching and Updates

        Ensure all affected devices are patched with the latest Junos OS releases.

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