CVE-2018-1959 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

IBM Security Identity Manager 7.0.1 Virtual Appliance contains hard-coded credentials, posing a security risk. Learn about the impact, technical details, and mitigation steps.

Understanding CVE-2018-1959

IBM Security Identity Manager 7.0.1 Virtual Appliance has a vulnerability related to hard-coded credentials, potentially leading to unauthorized access.

What is CVE-2018-1959?

The Virtual Appliance of IBM Security Identity Manager 7.0.1 contains pre-programmed authentication details, including passwords or cryptographic keys, used for self-verification, communication with external components, and internal data encryption.

The Impact of CVE-2018-1959

CVSS Base Score: 5.1 (Medium Severity)
Attack Complexity: High
Confidentiality Impact: High
Exploit Code Maturity: Unproven
Vector String: CVSS:3.0/A:N/AC:H/AV:L/C:H/I:N/PR:N/S:U/UI:N/E:U/RC:C/RL:O

Technical Details of CVE-2018-1959

Vulnerability Description

The issue involves hard-coded credentials in IBM Security Identity Manager 7.0.1 Virtual Appliance, which can be exploited for unauthorized access.

Affected Systems and Versions

Product: Security Identity Manager
Vendor: IBM
Version: 7.0.1

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited locally, with no privileges required, impacting confidentiality.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

Avoid using default credentials
Implement strong, unique passwords
Monitor and restrict access to sensitive systems

Long-Term Security Practices

Regularly update and patch systems
Conduct security audits and assessments

Patching and Updates

Apply official fixes provided by IBM to address the hard-coded credentials vulnerability.