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CVE-2018-11251 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Discover the heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in ImageMagick version 7.0.7-23 Q16 x86_64, potentially leading to denial of service attacks. Learn about the impact, affected systems, exploitation, and mitigation steps.

A heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability was found in ImageMagick version 7.0.7-23 Q16 x86_64, potentially leading to a denial of service attack.

Understanding CVE-2018-11251

What is CVE-2018-11251?

This vulnerability exists in the ReadSUNImage function within the sun.c file of ImageMagick version 7.0.7-23 Q16 x86_64. Exploiting it could result in an application crash when processing a manipulated SUN image file.

The Impact of CVE-2018-11251

The vulnerability could allow attackers to cause a denial of service by triggering an application crash during image file processing.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-11251

Vulnerability Description

In ImageMagick 7.0.7-23 Q16 x86_64, a heap-based buffer over-read occurs in the ReadSUNImage function in coders/sun.c, potentially leading to a denial of service via a crafted SUN image file.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: ImageMagick
        Version: 7.0.7-23 Q16 x86_64

Exploitation Mechanism

Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating a SUN image file, causing the application to crash during processing.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply security updates provided by ImageMagick promptly.
        Avoid processing untrusted or manipulated image files.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update ImageMagick and other software to the latest versions.
        Implement proper input validation mechanisms to prevent buffer over-read vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        ImageMagick has released security updates addressing this vulnerability. Ensure timely installation of these patches.

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