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CVE-2018-0063 : Security Advisory and Response

Discover the impact of CVE-2018-0063, a vulnerability in Junos OS 17.3R3 allowing ARP flood to the management interface, depleting next-hop limits for IRIs, leading to a DoS situation. Learn about affected systems, exploitation mechanism, and mitigation steps.

A vulnerability in Junos OS 17.3R3 allows a flood of ARP requests to the management interface, depleting the next-hop limit for Internal routing interfaces (IRIs) and causing a denial of service (DoS) situation.

Understanding CVE-2018-0063

This CVE involves a flaw in Junos OS 17.3R3 related to the IP next-hop index database, impacting the management interface.

What is CVE-2018-0063?

The vulnerability permits a flood of ARP requests to the management interface, depleting the next-hop limit for private Internal routing interfaces (IRIs).

The Impact of CVE-2018-0063

        The depletion of the IRI next-hop limit can lead to a sustained denial of service (DoS) situation.
        Only affects Junos OS 17.3R3 and the management interface, not transit traffic through FPCs.

Technical Details of CVE-2018-0063

This section provides detailed technical information about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        Error message: %KERN-4: Nexthop index allocation failed: private index space exhausted.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Junos OS
        Vendor: Juniper Networks
        Affected Version: 17.3R3

Exploitation Mechanism

        Low attack complexity
        Attack vector: Adjacent network
        Availability impact: High

Mitigation and Prevention

Learn how to mitigate and prevent the exploitation of CVE-2018-0063.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update to software releases 17.3R3-S1 and newer to recover from private index space exhaustion.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly monitor and update Junos OS to the latest versions.
        Implement network segmentation and access controls.

Patching and Updates

        Apply patches provided by Juniper Networks to address the vulnerability.

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