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CVE-2018-0048 : Security Advisory and Response

Learn about CVE-2018-0048, a memory exhaustion denial of service vulnerability in Junos OS impacting system performance. Find out affected versions, exploitation details, and mitigation steps.

An unauthenticated attacker can exploit a vulnerability in the Routing Protocols Daemon (RPD) with Juniper Extension Toolkit (JET) support, leading to memory exhaustion denial of service in Junos OS.

Understanding CVE-2018-0048

This CVE involves a severe memory exhaustion vulnerability in Junos OS, impacting system performance and availability.

What is CVE-2018-0048?

        An unauthenticated attacker connected to the network can exploit a vulnerability in RPD with JET support
        This exploit can cause significant depletion of device memory, affecting system performance

The Impact of CVE-2018-0048

        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Network
        Availability Impact: High
        CVSS Base Score: 7.5 (High)
        CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

Technical Details of CVE-2018-0048

This section provides detailed technical information about the vulnerability.

Vulnerability Description

        Vulnerability in RPD with JET support causing memory exhaustion

Affected Systems and Versions

        Junos OS 17.2 versions before 17.2R1-S7, 17.2R2-S6, 17.2R3
        Junos OS 17.2X75 versions before 17.2X75-D102, 17.2X75-D110
        Junos OS 17.3 versions before 17.3R2-S4, 17.3R3
        Junos OS 17.4 versions before 17.4R1-S5, 17.4R2
        Junos OS 18.1 versions before 18.1R2-S3, 18.1R3

Exploitation Mechanism

        Unauthenticated network attacker exploiting RPD with JET support

Mitigation and Prevention

Learn how to mitigate and prevent the CVE-2018-0048 vulnerability.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update to the fixed software releases: 17.2R1-S7, 17.2R2-S6, 17.2R3, and others

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update Junos OS to the latest versions
        Implement network segmentation and access controls

Patching and Updates

        Apply the provided software releases to address the vulnerability

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