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CVE-2017-16939 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2017-16939, a Linux kernel vulnerability that allows local users to gain privileges or cause denial of service. Find mitigation steps and update information here.

The implementation of the XFRM dump policy in net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c within the Linux kernel prior to version 4.13.11 may enable local users to elevate their privileges or create a denial of service (use-after-free) by using a malicious SO_RCVBUF setsockopt system call in combination with XFRM_MSG_GETPOLICY Netlink messages.

Understanding CVE-2017-16939

This CVE involves a vulnerability in the Linux kernel that could allow local users to gain elevated privileges or cause a denial of service.

What is CVE-2017-16939?

The XFRM dump policy implementation in net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c in the Linux kernel before version 4.13.11 allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (use-after-free) via a crafted SO_RCVBUF setsockopt system call in conjunction with XFRM_MSG_GETPOLICY Netlink messages.

The Impact of CVE-2017-16939

        Local users may exploit this vulnerability to elevate their privileges or trigger a denial of service attack.

Technical Details of CVE-2017-16939

This section provides more in-depth technical details about the CVE.

Vulnerability Description

The XFRM dump policy implementation in net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c in the Linux kernel before 4.13.11 allows local users to gain privileges or cause a denial of service (use-after-free) via a crafted SO_RCVBUF setsockopt system call in conjunction with XFRM_MSG_GETPOLICY Netlink messages.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected systems are those running Linux kernel versions prior to 4.13.11.

Exploitation Mechanism

        Local users can exploit this vulnerability by using a malicious SO_RCVBUF setsockopt system call along with XFRM_MSG_GETPOLICY Netlink messages.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2017-16939 is crucial to maintaining security.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update the Linux kernel to version 4.13.11 or newer to mitigate the vulnerability.
        Monitor system logs for any suspicious activities that could indicate an exploit attempt.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Implement the principle of least privilege to restrict user access and minimize the impact of potential attacks.
        Regularly review and update security configurations to address any new vulnerabilities.

Patching and Updates

        Stay informed about security advisories and patches released by Linux distributions and vendors to promptly apply necessary updates.

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