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CVE-2017-12987 : Vulnerability Insights and Analysis

Learn about CVE-2017-12987, a buffer over-read vulnerability in the IEEE 802.11 parser of tcpdump versions prior to 4.9.2. Find out the impact, affected systems, exploitation method, and mitigation steps.

A buffer over-read vulnerability was found in the IEEE 802.11 parser in tcpdump versions prior to 4.9.2, specifically in the parse_elements() function of the print-802_11.c file.

Understanding CVE-2017-12987

What is CVE-2017-12987?

The CVE-2017-12987 vulnerability is a buffer over-read issue in the IEEE 802.11 parser in tcpdump versions before 4.9.2.

The Impact of CVE-2017-12987

This vulnerability could allow an attacker to exploit the buffer over-read issue, potentially leading to information disclosure or denial of service.

Technical Details of CVE-2017-12987

Vulnerability Description

The buffer over-read vulnerability exists in the parse_elements() function of the print-802_11.c file in tcpdump versions prior to 4.9.2.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected System: IEEE 802.11 parser in tcpdump
        Affected Versions: Versions prior to 4.9.2

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker sending specially crafted network packets to the affected system, triggering the buffer over-read in the parse_elements() function.

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Update tcpdump to version 4.9.2 or later to mitigate the vulnerability.
        Monitor network traffic for any suspicious activity that could indicate exploitation attempts.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and firmware to patch known vulnerabilities.
        Implement network segmentation and access controls to limit the impact of potential attacks.

Patching and Updates

        Apply security patches provided by tcpdump to address the buffer over-read vulnerability.

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