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CVE-2017-12121 Explained : Impact and Mitigation

Learn about CVE-2017-12121, a command injection vulnerability in Moxa EDR-810 V4.1 build 17030317, allowing attackers to escalate privileges and gain a root shell. Find mitigation steps and patching recommendations here.

This CVE-2017-12121 article provides insights into a command injection vulnerability affecting Moxa EDR-810 V4.1 build 17030317.

Understanding CVE-2017-12121

What is CVE-2017-12121?

The web server functionality of Moxa EDR-810 V4.1 build 17030317 is vulnerable to command injection, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands.

The Impact of CVE-2017-12121

Exploiting this vulnerability can lead to privilege escalation, enabling attackers to obtain a root shell on the target system.

Technical Details of CVE-2017-12121

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in Moxa EDR-810 V4.1 build 17030317 allows attackers to inject OS commands via the "rsakey_name" parameter in the "/goform/WebRSAKEYGen" URI.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Product: Moxa
        Vendor: Talos
        Version: Moxa EDR-810 V4.1 build 17030317

Exploitation Mechanism

        Attack Complexity: Low
        Attack Vector: Network
        Privileges Required: Low
        User Interaction: None
        Scope: Unchanged
        CVSS Score: 8.8 (High)
        Confidentiality Impact: High
        Integrity Impact: High
        Availability Impact: High

Mitigation and Prevention

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply vendor patches promptly
        Implement network segmentation to limit exposure
        Monitor and analyze network traffic for suspicious activities

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update and patch all software and firmware
        Conduct security assessments and penetration testing

Patching and Updates

        Check for security advisories from Moxa and Talos
        Apply recommended patches and updates to address the vulnerability

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