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CVE-2017-11624 : Exploit Details and Defense Strategies

Learn about CVE-2017-11624, a stack-consumption vulnerability in QPDF 6.0.0 allowing denial of service attacks. Find out how to mitigate and prevent this security issue.

A stack-consumption vulnerability in libqpdf in QPDF 6.0.0 allows attackers to trigger a denial of service by exploiting a manipulated file. The vulnerability stems from the QPDFTokenizer::resolveLiteral function in QPDFTokenizer.cc, leading to an 'infinite loop.'

Understanding CVE-2017-11624

This CVE involves a stack-consumption vulnerability in QPDF 6.0.0 that can be exploited to cause a denial of service attack.

What is CVE-2017-11624?

The vulnerability in libqpdf in QPDF 6.0.0 enables attackers to execute a denial of service attack through a specifically crafted file. The issue originates from the QPDFTokenizer::resolveLiteral function in QPDFTokenizer.cc, which triggers an infinite loop after two consecutive calls to QPDFObjectHandle::parseInternal.

The Impact of CVE-2017-11624

This vulnerability can be exploited by malicious actors to provoke a denial of service condition on systems running the affected QPDF version.

Technical Details of CVE-2017-11624

This section provides more in-depth technical insights into the CVE.

Vulnerability Description

The vulnerability in libqpdf in QPDF 6.0.0 allows for a stack-consumption issue that can be abused to cause a denial of service attack by manipulating a file. The root cause lies in the QPDFTokenizer::resolveLiteral function in QPDFTokenizer.cc.

Affected Systems and Versions

        Affected Systems: Not specified
        Affected Versions: QPDF 6.0.0

Exploitation Mechanism

The vulnerability can be exploited by manipulating a file to trigger an infinite loop in the QPDFTokenizer::resolveLiteral function.

Mitigation and Prevention

Protecting systems from CVE-2017-11624 requires immediate actions and long-term security practices.

Immediate Steps to Take

        Apply security patches provided by the vendor promptly.
        Implement file input validation to prevent malicious file uploads.
        Monitor system logs for any unusual activities.

Long-Term Security Practices

        Regularly update software and libraries to the latest versions.
        Conduct security audits and penetration testing to identify vulnerabilities.
        Educate users on safe file handling practices to mitigate risks.

Patching and Updates

Ensure that QPDF is updated to a patched version that addresses the stack-consumption vulnerability.

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