Rule: RDS Aurora Clusters Should Be Protected by Backup Plan
This rule ensures that RDS Aurora clusters are safeguarded by a backup plan for data protection and disaster recovery.
| Rule | RDS Aurora clusters should be protected by backup plan |
| Framework | GxP EU Annex 11 |
| Severity | ✔ Medium |
Ensuring RDS Aurora Clusters are Protected by Backup for Compliance with GxP EU Annex 11
Overview of EU Annex 11 Compliance for RDS Aurora Clusters
Good Practice (GxP) guidelines, including the EU Annex 11, set forth principles for computerized systems used within the pharmaceutical industry. According to EU Annex 11, systems must ensure data integrity, reliability, and availability. For Amazon RDS Aurora clusters, this means implementing adequate backup plans to safeguard data.
RDS Aurora Backup Requirements under EU Annex 11
- Automated backups enabled
- Retention period that complies with regulatory requirements
- Protection against accidental or intentional data deletion
- Regular backup validation to ensure data integrity
- Documentation and logs for all backup operations
Troubleshooting Backup Issues
To troubleshoot backup issues in RDS Aurora:
- 1.Ensure that automated backups are turned on.
- 2.Verify that your backup retention period meets or exceeds minimum regulatory requirements.
- 3.Check the RDS event logs for any backup-related errors.
- 4.Confirm that backup storage consumption is within acceptable limits.
Creating and Managing Backups with CLI Commands
Enabling Automated Backups
aws rds modify-db-cluster --db-cluster-identifier my-cluster --backup-retention-period 35 --apply-immediately
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my-cluster35Describing Backup Attributes
aws rds describe-db-cluster-snapshot-attributes --db-cluster-snapshot-identifier my-snapshot
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my-snapshotRestoring from a Backup
aws rds restore-db-cluster-from-snapshot --db-cluster-identifier my-new-cluster --snapshot-identifier my-snapshot
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my-new-clustermy-snapshotRemediation Steps for Non-Compliant Clusters
Step 1: Enable Automated Backups
Ensure automated backups are turned on and set the backup retention policy as needed.
Step 2: Verify Backup Configuration
Use the AWS RDS console or CLI commands to verify backup settings and adjust according to compliance needs.
Step 3: Regular Maintenance and Documentation
Set a recurring schedule to test backups and maintain documentation for all backup-related activities.
Following these steps ensures that RDS Aurora clusters abide by EU Annex 11 directives. By avoiding random filler data, we aim to keep the content precise and SEO friendly to help accelerate search engine optimization for topics related to AWS RDS Aurora and GxP compliance.